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Oreopithecus was a bipedal ape after all: Evidence from the iliac cancellous architecture

Textural properties and functional morphology of the hip bone cancellous network of Oreopithecus bambolii, a 9- to 7-million-year-old Late Miocene hominoid from Italy, provide insights into the postural and locomotor behavior of this fossil ape. Digital image processing of calibrated hip bone radiog...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Rook, Lorenzo, Bondioli, Luca, Köhler, Meike, Moyà-Solà, Salvador, Macchiarelli, Roberto
Format: Artikel
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: The National Academy of Sciences 1999
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Online Zugang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC17596/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10411955
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Zusammenfassung:Textural properties and functional morphology of the hip bone cancellous network of Oreopithecus bambolii, a 9- to 7-million-year-old Late Miocene hominoid from Italy, provide insights into the postural and locomotor behavior of this fossil ape. Digital image processing of calibrated hip bone radiographs reveals the occurrence of trabecular features, which, in humans and fossil hominids, are related to vertical support of the body weight, i.e., to bipedality.