Numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Chesapeake Bay.

Phenanthrene-degrading bacteria were isolated from Chesapeake Bay samples by the use of a solid medium which had been overlaid with an ethanol solution of phenanthrene before inoculation. Eighteen representative strains of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria with 21 type and reference bacteria were exam...

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Główni autorzy: West, P A, Okpokwasili, G C, Brayton, P R, Grimes, D J, Colwell, R R
Format: Artykuł
Język:en
Wydane: 1984
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Research Article
Dostęp online:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC241663/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6508314
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spelling pubmed-2416632003-12-01 Numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Chesapeake Bay. West, P A Okpokwasili, G C Brayton, P R Grimes, D J Colwell, R R Appl Environ Microbiol Research Article Phenanthrene-degrading bacteria were isolated from Chesapeake Bay samples by the use of a solid medium which had been overlaid with an ethanol solution of phenanthrene before inoculation. Eighteen representative strains of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria with 21 type and reference bacteria were examined for 123 characteristics representing physiological, biochemical, and nutritional properties. Relationships between strains were computed with several similarity coefficients. The phenogram constructed by unweighted-pair-group arithmetic average linkage and use of the simple Jaccard (SJ) coefficient was used to identify seven phena. Phenanthrene-degrading bacteria were identified as Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio fluvialis by their clustering with type and reference strains. Several phenanthrene-degrading bacteria resembled Enterobacteriaceae family members, although some Vibrio-like phenanthrene degraders could not be identified. 1984-11 /pmc/articles/PMC241663/ /pubmed/6508314 Text en
institution US National Library of Medicine
collection PubMed Central
language en
format Article
topic Research Article
spellingShingle Research Article
West, P A
Okpokwasili, G C
Brayton, P R
Grimes, D J
Colwell, R R
Numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Chesapeake Bay.
description Phenanthrene-degrading bacteria were isolated from Chesapeake Bay samples by the use of a solid medium which had been overlaid with an ethanol solution of phenanthrene before inoculation. Eighteen representative strains of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria with 21 type and reference bacteria were examined for 123 characteristics representing physiological, biochemical, and nutritional properties. Relationships between strains were computed with several similarity coefficients. The phenogram constructed by unweighted-pair-group arithmetic average linkage and use of the simple Jaccard (SJ) coefficient was used to identify seven phena. Phenanthrene-degrading bacteria were identified as Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio fluvialis by their clustering with type and reference strains. Several phenanthrene-degrading bacteria resembled Enterobacteriaceae family members, although some Vibrio-like phenanthrene degraders could not be identified.
author West, P A
Okpokwasili, G C
Brayton, P R
Grimes, D J
Colwell, R R
author_facet West, P A
Okpokwasili, G C
Brayton, P R
Grimes, D J
Colwell, R R
author_sort West, P A
title Numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Chesapeake Bay.
title_short Numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Chesapeake Bay.
title_full Numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Chesapeake Bay.
title_fullStr Numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Chesapeake Bay.
title_full_unstemmed Numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Chesapeake Bay.
title_sort numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the chesapeake bay.
publishDate 1984
url https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC241663/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6508314
_version_ 1759048176838377472

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