Wird geladen...

2,4-Diaminovaleric Acid: an Intermediate in the Anaerobic Oxidation of Ornithine by Clostridium sticklandii

The oxidation of ornithine in the presence of proline by crude extracts of Clostridium sticklandii cells was stimulated by nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, coenzyme A, α-ketoglutarate, dimethylbenzimidazolyl cobamide (DBC) coenzyme, MgCl(2), and adenosine diphosphate. Deletion of various cofactors...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Dyer, John K., Costilow, Ralph N., Rizza, Victor, Tucker, Anne N., White, David C., Ou, Li-Tse, Marquis, Robert E., Nose, K., Ono, M., Mizuno, D., Fjellstedt, Tho̊rsten A., Ogur, Maurice, Webster, Francis H., Lechowich, Richard V., Mallavia, Louis P., Weiss, Emilio, Michaud, R. N., Delwiche, E. A., Carrow, J. A., Daron, Harlow H., Harold, F. M., Baarda, J. R., Pavlasova, E., Wisnieski, Bernadine J., Keith, Alec D., Resnick, Michael R., Barlati, Sergio, Ciferri, Orio, Imsande, John, Downer, D. N., Davis, W. B., Byers, B. R., Previc, Edward, Fister, George, Matz, L. L., Beaman, T. Cabrera, Gerhardt, Philipp, Held, William A., Smith, Oliver H., Lindström, E. Börje, Boman, Hans G., Steele, Barbara B., Lindqvist, R. Christer, Nordström, Kurt, Snellen, James E., Raj, H. D., Abram, Dinah, Mitchen, J. R., Koffler, Henry, Vatter, A. E., Boatman, Edwin S., Kenny, George E., Matsumoto, A., Manire, G. P., Oppenheim, Joel, Marcus, Leon, Fisher, Robert J., Wilson, P. W., Nanninga, N., Bayer, M. E., Remsen, C. C., Matheson, Audria, Donaldson, David M., Wildermuth, H., Weinberger, Steven, Gilvarg, Charles, Reichenbach, Hans, Dworkin, Martin, Vary, James C., Kornberg, Arthur, Prehaud, C, Coulon, P, LaFay, F, Thiers, C, Flamand, A, Charley, B, Laude, H, Mettenleiter, T C, Lomniczi, B, Sugg, N, Schreurs, C, Ben-Porat, T, Ochiai, H, Kurokawa, M, Hayashi, K, Niwayama, S, Raju, R, Kolakofsky, D, Tollefson, A E, Wold, W S, Ikuta, K, Luftig, R B, Tsiang, M, Weiss, B G, Schlesinger, S, Parks, C L, Banerjee, S, Spector, D J, Trempe, J P, Carter, B J, Bova, C A, Olsen, J C, Swanstrom, R, Crum, C P, Nuovo, G, Friedman, D, Silverstein, S J, Carmichael, E P, Kosovsky, M J, Weller, S K, Fujinami, R S, Nelson, J A, Walker, L, Oldstone, M B
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
Veröffentlicht: 1970
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250453/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4312545
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250454/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411759
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250455/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411760
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250456/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983641
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250457/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411748
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250458/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983642
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250459/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983643
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250460/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16559074
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250461/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5460841
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250462/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904232
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250463/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411749
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250464/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983644
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250465/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411750
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250466/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983645
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250467/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983646
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250468/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983647
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250469/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904233
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250470/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983648
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250471/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904234
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250472/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904235
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250473/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983650
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250474/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904236
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250475/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411751
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250476/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4189228
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250477/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411752
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250478/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5413965
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250479/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411753
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250480/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4312544
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250481/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904237
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250482/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4189229
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250483/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983652
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250484/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4189230
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250485/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411754
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250486/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411755
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250487/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983653
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250488/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983654
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250493/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2446011
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250494/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824858
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250495/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824839
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250496/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334744
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250497/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334745
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250498/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3275435
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250499/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334749
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250500/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334750
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250501/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334751
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250502/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824856
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250503/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824857
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250504/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824859
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250505/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824860
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250506/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2446012
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
id pubmed-250453
record_format dspace
spelling pubmed-2504532003-12-16 2,4-Diaminovaleric Acid: an Intermediate in the Anaerobic Oxidation of Ornithine by Clostridium sticklandii Dyer, John K. Costilow, Ralph N. J Bacteriol Physiology and Metabolism The oxidation of ornithine in the presence of proline by crude extracts of Clostridium sticklandii cells was stimulated by nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, coenzyme A, α-ketoglutarate, dimethylbenzimidazolyl cobamide (DBC) coenzyme, MgCl(2), and adenosine diphosphate. Deletion of various cofactors resulted in the accumulation of a new dibasic amino acid which was identified as 2,4-diaminovaleric acid. Both the oxidation of ornithine to alanine and acetate and the conversion of ornithine to 2,4-diaminovaleric acid were stimulated by addition of DBC coenzyme, and both were inhibited by intrinsic factor, an inhibitor of cobamide coenzyme-dependent reactions. This inhibition was reversed by addition of DBC coenzyme. However, the oxidation of 2,4-diaminovaleric acid was insensitive to added intrinsic factor. The data indicate that 2,4-diaminovaleric acid represents the first intermediate in the oxidation of ornithine by C. sticklandii. 1970-01 /pmc/articles/PMC250453/ /pubmed/4312545 Text en Copyright © 1970 American Society for Microbiology
institution US National Library of Medicine
collection PubMed Central
language English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
format Article
topic Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Enzymology
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Enzymology
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Enzymology
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Enzymology
Enzymology
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Enzymology
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
spellingShingle Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Enzymology
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Enzymology
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Enzymology
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Enzymology
Enzymology
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Enzymology
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Morphology and Ultrastructure
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Physiology and Metabolism
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Research Article
Dyer, John K.
Costilow, Ralph N.
Rizza, Victor
Tucker, Anne N.
White, David C.
Ou, Li-Tse
Marquis, Robert E.
Nose, K.
Ono, M.
Mizuno, D.
Fjellstedt, Tho̊rsten A.
Ogur, Maurice
Webster, Francis H.
Lechowich, Richard V.
Mallavia, Louis P.
Weiss, Emilio
Weiss, Emilio
Michaud, R. N.
Delwiche, E. A.
Michaud, R. N.
Carrow, J. A.
Delwiche, E. A.
Daron, Harlow H.
Harold, F. M.
Baarda, J. R.
Pavlasova, E.
Wisnieski, Bernadine J.
Keith, Alec D.
Resnick, Michael R.
Barlati, Sergio
Ciferri, Orio
Imsande, John
Downer, D. N.
Davis, W. B.
Byers, B. R.
Previc, Edward
Fister, George
Matz, L. L.
Beaman, T. Cabrera
Gerhardt, Philipp
Held, William A.
Smith, Oliver H.
Held, William A.
Smith, Oliver H.
Lindström, E. Börje
Boman, Hans G.
Steele, Barbara B.
Lindqvist, R. Christer
Nordström, Kurt
Snellen, James E.
Raj, H. D.
Abram, Dinah
Mitchen, J. R.
Koffler, Henry
Vatter, A. E.
Boatman, Edwin S.
Kenny, George E.
Matsumoto, A.
Manire, G. P.
Oppenheim, Joel
Marcus, Leon
Oppenheim, Joel
Fisher, Robert J.
Wilson, P. W.
Marcus, Leon
Nanninga, N.
Bayer, M. E.
Remsen, C. C.
Matheson, Audria
Donaldson, David M.
Wildermuth, H.
Weinberger, Steven
Gilvarg, Charles
Reichenbach, Hans
Dworkin, Martin
Vary, James C.
Kornberg, Arthur
Barlati, Sergio
Prehaud, C
Coulon, P
LaFay, F
Thiers, C
Flamand, A
Charley, B
Laude, H
Mettenleiter, T C
Lomniczi, B
Sugg, N
Schreurs, C
Ben-Porat, T
Ochiai, H
Kurokawa, M
Hayashi, K
Niwayama, S
Raju, R
Kolakofsky, D
Tollefson, A E
Wold, W S
Ikuta, K
Luftig, R B
Tsiang, M
Weiss, B G
Schlesinger, S
Parks, C L
Banerjee, S
Spector, D J
Trempe, J P
Carter, B J
Bova, C A
Olsen, J C
Swanstrom, R
Crum, C P
Nuovo, G
Friedman, D
Silverstein, S J
Carmichael, E P
Kosovsky, M J
Weller, S K
Fujinami, R S
Nelson, J A
Walker, L
Oldstone, M B
2,4-Diaminovaleric Acid: an Intermediate in the Anaerobic Oxidation of Ornithine by Clostridium sticklandii
description The oxidation of ornithine in the presence of proline by crude extracts of Clostridium sticklandii cells was stimulated by nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, coenzyme A, α-ketoglutarate, dimethylbenzimidazolyl cobamide (DBC) coenzyme, MgCl(2), and adenosine diphosphate. Deletion of various cofactors resulted in the accumulation of a new dibasic amino acid which was identified as 2,4-diaminovaleric acid. Both the oxidation of ornithine to alanine and acetate and the conversion of ornithine to 2,4-diaminovaleric acid were stimulated by addition of DBC coenzyme, and both were inhibited by intrinsic factor, an inhibitor of cobamide coenzyme-dependent reactions. This inhibition was reversed by addition of DBC coenzyme. However, the oxidation of 2,4-diaminovaleric acid was insensitive to added intrinsic factor. The data indicate that 2,4-diaminovaleric acid represents the first intermediate in the oxidation of ornithine by C. sticklandii.
author Dyer, John K.
Costilow, Ralph N.
Rizza, Victor
Tucker, Anne N.
White, David C.
Ou, Li-Tse
Marquis, Robert E.
Nose, K.
Ono, M.
Mizuno, D.
Fjellstedt, Tho̊rsten A.
Ogur, Maurice
Webster, Francis H.
Lechowich, Richard V.
Mallavia, Louis P.
Weiss, Emilio
Weiss, Emilio
Michaud, R. N.
Delwiche, E. A.
Michaud, R. N.
Carrow, J. A.
Delwiche, E. A.
Daron, Harlow H.
Harold, F. M.
Baarda, J. R.
Pavlasova, E.
Wisnieski, Bernadine J.
Keith, Alec D.
Resnick, Michael R.
Barlati, Sergio
Ciferri, Orio
Imsande, John
Downer, D. N.
Davis, W. B.
Byers, B. R.
Previc, Edward
Fister, George
Matz, L. L.
Beaman, T. Cabrera
Gerhardt, Philipp
Held, William A.
Smith, Oliver H.
Held, William A.
Smith, Oliver H.
Lindström, E. Börje
Boman, Hans G.
Steele, Barbara B.
Lindqvist, R. Christer
Nordström, Kurt
Snellen, James E.
Raj, H. D.
Abram, Dinah
Mitchen, J. R.
Koffler, Henry
Vatter, A. E.
Boatman, Edwin S.
Kenny, George E.
Matsumoto, A.
Manire, G. P.
Oppenheim, Joel
Marcus, Leon
Oppenheim, Joel
Fisher, Robert J.
Wilson, P. W.
Marcus, Leon
Nanninga, N.
Bayer, M. E.
Remsen, C. C.
Matheson, Audria
Donaldson, David M.
Wildermuth, H.
Weinberger, Steven
Gilvarg, Charles
Reichenbach, Hans
Dworkin, Martin
Vary, James C.
Kornberg, Arthur
Barlati, Sergio
Prehaud, C
Coulon, P
LaFay, F
Thiers, C
Flamand, A
Charley, B
Laude, H
Mettenleiter, T C
Lomniczi, B
Sugg, N
Schreurs, C
Ben-Porat, T
Ochiai, H
Kurokawa, M
Hayashi, K
Niwayama, S
Raju, R
Kolakofsky, D
Tollefson, A E
Wold, W S
Ikuta, K
Luftig, R B
Tsiang, M
Weiss, B G
Schlesinger, S
Parks, C L
Banerjee, S
Spector, D J
Trempe, J P
Carter, B J
Bova, C A
Olsen, J C
Swanstrom, R
Crum, C P
Nuovo, G
Friedman, D
Silverstein, S J
Carmichael, E P
Kosovsky, M J
Weller, S K
Fujinami, R S
Nelson, J A
Walker, L
Oldstone, M B
author_facet Dyer, John K.
Costilow, Ralph N.
Rizza, Victor
Tucker, Anne N.
White, David C.
Ou, Li-Tse
Marquis, Robert E.
Nose, K.
Ono, M.
Mizuno, D.
Fjellstedt, Tho̊rsten A.
Ogur, Maurice
Webster, Francis H.
Lechowich, Richard V.
Mallavia, Louis P.
Weiss, Emilio
Weiss, Emilio
Michaud, R. N.
Delwiche, E. A.
Michaud, R. N.
Carrow, J. A.
Delwiche, E. A.
Daron, Harlow H.
Harold, F. M.
Baarda, J. R.
Pavlasova, E.
Wisnieski, Bernadine J.
Keith, Alec D.
Resnick, Michael R.
Barlati, Sergio
Ciferri, Orio
Imsande, John
Downer, D. N.
Davis, W. B.
Byers, B. R.
Previc, Edward
Fister, George
Matz, L. L.
Beaman, T. Cabrera
Gerhardt, Philipp
Held, William A.
Smith, Oliver H.
Held, William A.
Smith, Oliver H.
Lindström, E. Börje
Boman, Hans G.
Steele, Barbara B.
Lindqvist, R. Christer
Nordström, Kurt
Snellen, James E.
Raj, H. D.
Abram, Dinah
Mitchen, J. R.
Koffler, Henry
Vatter, A. E.
Boatman, Edwin S.
Kenny, George E.
Matsumoto, A.
Manire, G. P.
Oppenheim, Joel
Marcus, Leon
Oppenheim, Joel
Fisher, Robert J.
Wilson, P. W.
Marcus, Leon
Nanninga, N.
Bayer, M. E.
Remsen, C. C.
Matheson, Audria
Donaldson, David M.
Wildermuth, H.
Weinberger, Steven
Gilvarg, Charles
Reichenbach, Hans
Dworkin, Martin
Vary, James C.
Kornberg, Arthur
Barlati, Sergio
Prehaud, C
Coulon, P
LaFay, F
Thiers, C
Flamand, A
Charley, B
Laude, H
Mettenleiter, T C
Lomniczi, B
Sugg, N
Schreurs, C
Ben-Porat, T
Ochiai, H
Kurokawa, M
Hayashi, K
Niwayama, S
Raju, R
Kolakofsky, D
Tollefson, A E
Wold, W S
Ikuta, K
Luftig, R B
Tsiang, M
Weiss, B G
Schlesinger, S
Parks, C L
Banerjee, S
Spector, D J
Trempe, J P
Carter, B J
Bova, C A
Olsen, J C
Swanstrom, R
Crum, C P
Nuovo, G
Friedman, D
Silverstein, S J
Carmichael, E P
Kosovsky, M J
Weller, S K
Fujinami, R S
Nelson, J A
Walker, L
Oldstone, M B
author_sort Dyer, John K.
title 2,4-Diaminovaleric Acid: an Intermediate in the Anaerobic Oxidation of Ornithine by Clostridium sticklandii
title_short 2,4-Diaminovaleric Acid: an Intermediate in the Anaerobic Oxidation of Ornithine by Clostridium sticklandii
title_full 2,4-Diaminovaleric Acid: an Intermediate in the Anaerobic Oxidation of Ornithine by Clostridium sticklandii
title_fullStr 2,4-Diaminovaleric Acid: an Intermediate in the Anaerobic Oxidation of Ornithine by Clostridium sticklandii
title_full_unstemmed 2,4-Diaminovaleric Acid: an Intermediate in the Anaerobic Oxidation of Ornithine by Clostridium sticklandii
title_sort 2,4-diaminovaleric acid: an intermediate in the anaerobic oxidation of ornithine by clostridium sticklandii
publishDate 1970
url https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250453/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4312545
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250454/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411759
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250455/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411760
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250456/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983641
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250457/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411748
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250458/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983642
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250459/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983643
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250460/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16559074
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250461/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5460841
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250462/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904232
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250463/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411749
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250464/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983644
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250465/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411750
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250466/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983645
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250467/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983646
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250468/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983647
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250469/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904233
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250470/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983648
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250471/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904234
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250472/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904235
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250473/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983650
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250474/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904236
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250475/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411751
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250476/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4189228
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250477/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411752
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250478/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5413965
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250479/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411753
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250480/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4312544
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250481/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4904237
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250482/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4189229
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250483/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983652
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250484/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4189230
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250485/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411754
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250486/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5411755
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250487/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983653
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250488/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4983654
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250493/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2446011
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250494/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824858
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250495/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824839
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250496/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334744
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250497/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334745
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250498/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3275435
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250499/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334749
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250500/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334750
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250501/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3334751
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250502/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824856
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250503/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824857
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250504/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824859
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250505/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2824860
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC250506/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2446012
_version_ 1762468887261085696