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A Musculoskeletal Profile of Elite Female Soccer Players

The purpose of this study is to identify lower-extremity (LE) musculoskeletal characteristics of elite female soccer players and to determine whether differences between dominant and nondominant extremities exist with respect to strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Physical data were collecte...

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Autori principali: Chiaia, Theresa A., Maschi, Robert A., Stuhr, Robyn M., Rogers, Jennifer R., Sheridan, Monique A., Callahan, Lisa R., Hannafin, Jo A.
Natura: Articolo
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: Springer-Verlag 2009
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Accesso online:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2744746/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19290583
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11420-009-9108-9
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spelling pubmed-27447462010-09-01 A Musculoskeletal Profile of Elite Female Soccer Players Chiaia, Theresa A. Maschi, Robert A. Stuhr, Robyn M. Rogers, Jennifer R. Sheridan, Monique A. Callahan, Lisa R. Hannafin, Jo A. HSS J Original Article The purpose of this study is to identify lower-extremity (LE) musculoskeletal characteristics of elite female soccer players and to determine whether differences between dominant and nondominant extremities exist with respect to strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Physical data were collected from 26 female professional soccer players. Core control, hip and knee passive range of motion (PROM), LE flexibility, hip abductor strength, and dynamic functional alignment were assessed for each LE. Of 26 subjects, 21 scored 2/5 or less on core control. Mean hip internal rotation and external rotation were 33° (±8°) and 25° (±6.7°), respectively. All subjects had shortened two-joint hip flexors with an average knee flexion angle of 50° (±11°) and increased femoral anteversion. Forty one of 48 dominant limbs and 42 of 48 nondominant limbs demonstrated deviations from neutral alignment during step down or single-leg squat. Of 25 subjects, 15 demonstrated a stiff-knee landing and/or takeoff. All subjects demonstrated limitations in hip external rotation PROM and hip flexor length. There was no difference between dominant and nondominant LEs in all variables including hip abductor strength. Additional research is needed to determine if there is a correlation between the musculoskeletal characteristics, LE biomechanics, and potential risk for injury. Level of evidence: IV Springer-Verlag 2009-03-17 2009-09 /pmc/articles/PMC2744746/ /pubmed/19290583 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11420-009-9108-9 Text en © Hospital for Special Surgery 2009
institution US National Library of Medicine
collection PubMed Central
language English
format Article
topic Original Article
spellingShingle Original Article
Chiaia, Theresa A.
Maschi, Robert A.
Stuhr, Robyn M.
Rogers, Jennifer R.
Sheridan, Monique A.
Callahan, Lisa R.
Hannafin, Jo A.
A Musculoskeletal Profile of Elite Female Soccer Players
description The purpose of this study is to identify lower-extremity (LE) musculoskeletal characteristics of elite female soccer players and to determine whether differences between dominant and nondominant extremities exist with respect to strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Physical data were collected from 26 female professional soccer players. Core control, hip and knee passive range of motion (PROM), LE flexibility, hip abductor strength, and dynamic functional alignment were assessed for each LE. Of 26 subjects, 21 scored 2/5 or less on core control. Mean hip internal rotation and external rotation were 33° (±8°) and 25° (±6.7°), respectively. All subjects had shortened two-joint hip flexors with an average knee flexion angle of 50° (±11°) and increased femoral anteversion. Forty one of 48 dominant limbs and 42 of 48 nondominant limbs demonstrated deviations from neutral alignment during step down or single-leg squat. Of 25 subjects, 15 demonstrated a stiff-knee landing and/or takeoff. All subjects demonstrated limitations in hip external rotation PROM and hip flexor length. There was no difference between dominant and nondominant LEs in all variables including hip abductor strength. Additional research is needed to determine if there is a correlation between the musculoskeletal characteristics, LE biomechanics, and potential risk for injury. Level of evidence: IV
author Chiaia, Theresa A.
Maschi, Robert A.
Stuhr, Robyn M.
Rogers, Jennifer R.
Sheridan, Monique A.
Callahan, Lisa R.
Hannafin, Jo A.
author_facet Chiaia, Theresa A.
Maschi, Robert A.
Stuhr, Robyn M.
Rogers, Jennifer R.
Sheridan, Monique A.
Callahan, Lisa R.
Hannafin, Jo A.
author_sort Chiaia, Theresa A.
title A Musculoskeletal Profile of Elite Female Soccer Players
title_short A Musculoskeletal Profile of Elite Female Soccer Players
title_full A Musculoskeletal Profile of Elite Female Soccer Players
title_fullStr A Musculoskeletal Profile of Elite Female Soccer Players
title_full_unstemmed A Musculoskeletal Profile of Elite Female Soccer Players
title_sort musculoskeletal profile of elite female soccer players
publisher Springer-Verlag
publisher_facet Springer-Verlag
publishDate 2009
url https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2744746/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19290583
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11420-009-9108-9
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