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The role of indacaterol for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Indacaterol is the first long-acting β2-agonist (LABAs) approved for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that allows for once-daily (OD) administration. It is rapidly acting, with an onset of action in 5 minutes, like salbutamol and formoterol but with a sustained bronchodi...
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| Formato: | Artigo |
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| Idioma: | en |
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Pioneer Bioscience Publishing Company
2013
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| Acesso em linha: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3755680/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23991316 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.07.35 |
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| id |
pubmed-3755680 |
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| record_format |
dspace |
| institution |
US National Library of Medicine |
| collection |
PubMed Central |
| language |
en |
| format |
Article |
| topic |
Review Article |
| spellingShingle |
Review Article The role of indacaterol for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) |
| topic_facet |
Review Article |
| description |
Indacaterol is the first long-acting β2-agonist (LABAs) approved for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that allows for once-daily (OD) administration. It is rapidly acting, with an onset of action in 5 minutes, like salbutamol and formoterol but with a sustained bronchodilator effect, that last for 24 hours, like tiotropium. In long-term clinical studies (12 weeks to 1 year) in patients with moderate to severe COPD, OD indacaterol 150 or 300 μg improved lung function (primary endpoint) significantly more than placebo, and improvements were significantly greater than twice-daily formoterol 12 μg or salmeterol 50 μg, and noninferior to OD tiotropium bromide 18 μg. Indacaterol was well tolerated at all doses and with a good overall safety profile. Cost-utility analyses show that indacaterol 150 μg has lower total costs and better outcomes than tiotropium and salmeterol. These findings suggest that indacaterol can be considered a first choice drug in the treatment of the patient with mild/moderate stable COPD. However, in people with COPD who remain symptomatic on treatment with indacaterol, adding a long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) is the preferable option. In any case, it is advisable to combine indacaterol with a OD inhaled corticosteroid (ICS), such as mometasone furoate or ciclesonide, in patients with low FEV1, and, in those patients who have many symptoms and a high risk of exacerbations, to combine it with a LAMA and a OD ICS. |
| author_sort |
Cazzola, Mario |
| title |
The role of indacaterol for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) |
| title_short |
The role of indacaterol for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) |
| title_full |
The role of indacaterol for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) |
| title_fullStr |
The role of indacaterol for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The role of indacaterol for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) |
| title_sort |
role of indacaterol for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) |
| publisher |
Pioneer Bioscience Publishing Company |
| publisher_facet |
Pioneer Bioscience Publishing Company |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| url |
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3755680/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23991316 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.07.35 |
| _version_ |
1872505321151266816 |