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The Genetic Basis of Natural Variation in Caenorhabditis elegans Telomere Length

Telomeres are involved in the maintenance of chromosomes and the prevention of genome instability. Despite this central importance, significant variation in telomere length has been observed in a variety of organisms. The genetic determinants of telomere-length variation and their effects on organis...

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Publicat: Genetics Society of America 2016
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Accés en línia:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5012401/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27449056
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.191148
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id pubmed-5012401
record_format dspace
institution US National Library of Medicine
collection PubMed Central
language en
format Article
topic Investigations
spellingShingle Investigations
The Genetic Basis of Natural Variation in Caenorhabditis elegans Telomere Length
topic_facet Investigations
description Telomeres are involved in the maintenance of chromosomes and the prevention of genome instability. Despite this central importance, significant variation in telomere length has been observed in a variety of organisms. The genetic determinants of telomere-length variation and their effects on organismal fitness are largely unexplored. Here, we describe natural variation in telomere length across the Caenorhabditis elegans species. We identify a large-effect variant that contributes to differences in telomere length. The variant alters the conserved oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold of protection of telomeres 2 (POT-2), a homolog of a human telomere-capping shelterin complex subunit. Mutations within this domain likely reduce the ability of POT-2 to bind telomeric DNA, thereby increasing telomere length. We find that telomere-length variation does not correlate with offspring production or longevity in C. elegans wild isolates, suggesting that naturally long telomeres play a limited role in modifying fitness phenotypes in C. elegans.
author_sort Cook, Daniel E.
title The Genetic Basis of Natural Variation in Caenorhabditis elegans Telomere Length
title_short The Genetic Basis of Natural Variation in Caenorhabditis elegans Telomere Length
title_full The Genetic Basis of Natural Variation in Caenorhabditis elegans Telomere Length
title_fullStr The Genetic Basis of Natural Variation in Caenorhabditis elegans Telomere Length
title_full_unstemmed The Genetic Basis of Natural Variation in Caenorhabditis elegans Telomere Length
title_sort genetic basis of natural variation in caenorhabditis elegans telomere length
publisher Genetics Society of America
publisher_facet Genetics Society of America
publishDate 2016
url https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5012401/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27449056
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.191148
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