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Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in Trichoplusia ni

The genetic inheritance of resistance to a commercial formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki was examined in a Trichoplusia ni colony initiated from a resistant population present in a commercial vegetable greenhouse in British Columbia, Canada. Progeny of F(1) reciprocal crosses and...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Janmaat, Alida F., Wang, Ping, Kain, Wendy, Zhao, Jian-Zhou, Myers, Judith
Μορφή: Άρθρο
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: American Society for Microbiology 2004
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Διαθέσιμο Online:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC522097/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15466525
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.70.10.5859-5867.2004
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spelling pubmed-5220972004-10-16 Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in Trichoplusia ni Janmaat, Alida F. Wang, Ping Kain, Wendy Zhao, Jian-Zhou Myers, Judith Appl Environ Microbiol Invertebrate Microbiology The genetic inheritance of resistance to a commercial formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki was examined in a Trichoplusia ni colony initiated from a resistant population present in a commercial vegetable greenhouse in British Columbia, Canada. Progeny of F(1) reciprocal crosses and backcrosses between F(1) larvae and resistant (P(R)) and susceptible (P(S)) populations were assayed at different B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki concentrations. The responses of progeny of reciprocal F(1) crosses were identical, indicating that the resistant trait was autosomal. The 50% lethal concentration for the F(1) larvae was slightly higher than that for P(S), suggesting that resistance is partially recessive. The responses of both backcross progeny (F(1) × P(R), F(1) × P(S)) did not correspond to predictions from a single-locus model. The inclusion of a nonhomozygous resistant parental line in the monogenic model significantly increased the correspondence between the expected and observed results for the F(1) × P(R) backcross but decreased the correspondence with the F(1) × P(S) backcross results. This finding suggests that resistance to B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in this T. ni population is due to more than one gene. American Society for Microbiology 2004-10 /pmc/articles/PMC522097/ /pubmed/15466525 http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.70.10.5859-5867.2004 Text en Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology
institution US National Library of Medicine
collection PubMed Central
language English
format Article
topic Invertebrate Microbiology
spellingShingle Invertebrate Microbiology
Janmaat, Alida F.
Wang, Ping
Kain, Wendy
Zhao, Jian-Zhou
Myers, Judith
Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in Trichoplusia ni
description The genetic inheritance of resistance to a commercial formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki was examined in a Trichoplusia ni colony initiated from a resistant population present in a commercial vegetable greenhouse in British Columbia, Canada. Progeny of F(1) reciprocal crosses and backcrosses between F(1) larvae and resistant (P(R)) and susceptible (P(S)) populations were assayed at different B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki concentrations. The responses of progeny of reciprocal F(1) crosses were identical, indicating that the resistant trait was autosomal. The 50% lethal concentration for the F(1) larvae was slightly higher than that for P(S), suggesting that resistance is partially recessive. The responses of both backcross progeny (F(1) × P(R), F(1) × P(S)) did not correspond to predictions from a single-locus model. The inclusion of a nonhomozygous resistant parental line in the monogenic model significantly increased the correspondence between the expected and observed results for the F(1) × P(R) backcross but decreased the correspondence with the F(1) × P(S) backcross results. This finding suggests that resistance to B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in this T. ni population is due to more than one gene.
author Janmaat, Alida F.
Wang, Ping
Kain, Wendy
Zhao, Jian-Zhou
Myers, Judith
author_facet Janmaat, Alida F.
Wang, Ping
Kain, Wendy
Zhao, Jian-Zhou
Myers, Judith
author_sort Janmaat, Alida F.
title Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in Trichoplusia ni
title_short Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in Trichoplusia ni
title_full Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in Trichoplusia ni
title_fullStr Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in Trichoplusia ni
title_full_unstemmed Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in Trichoplusia ni
title_sort inheritance of resistance to bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in trichoplusia ni
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publisher_facet American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2004
url https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC522097/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15466525
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.70.10.5859-5867.2004
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